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Litter & Litter Boxes Comparison

Clay vs Crystal Cat Litter: Dr. Elsey's vs PrettyLitter — Which Is Better?

We tested Dr. Elsey's clay litter and PrettyLitter crystal litter side by side for 30 days. See which wins for odor control, dust, tracking, cost, and eco impact.

By Sarah Mitchell
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Dr. Elsey's Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter

Dr. Elsey's Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter

Dr. Elsey's

4.7/5

PrettyLitter Health-Monitoring Crystal Litter

PrettyLitter Health-Monitoring Crystal Litter

PrettyLitter

4.2/5

Our Winner

Dr. Elsey's Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter

Superior clumping, lower cost per month, minimal tracking, and wide availability make Dr. Elsey's the better choice for most cat households — though PrettyLitter's health monitoring and ultra-lightweight design are genuine advantages for specific situations.

Feature Comparison

Comparison between Dr. Elsey's Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter and PrettyLitter Health-Monitoring Crystal Litter
Feature Dr. Elsey's Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter PrettyLitter Health-Monitoring Crystal Litter
Odor Control Excellent Very Good
Clumping vs Absorption Excellent clumping Non-clumping (absorption)
Dust Level Low (for clay) Very Low
Tracking Low Very Low
Weight Heavy (40 lb box) Ultra-light (4.4 lb bag)
Cost Per Month $12-16 $22-29
Health Monitoring None Color-changing pH detection
Environmental Impact Poor Poor
Availability Excellent — everywhere Limited — online/subscription

The Short Answer

Dr. Elsey’s Ultra Premium Clumping Clay Litter wins this comparison for most cat households. Its rock-solid clumps make daily scooping thorough and satisfying, it costs 40-55% less per month than PrettyLitter, and it’s available at virtually every retailer. However, PrettyLitter earns its premium through unique health-monitoring functionality, ultra-lightweight design, and virtually zero dust — advantages that matter significantly for specific situations.

Why These Two?

Dr. Elsey’s and PrettyLitter represent the two fundamentally different philosophies in modern cat litter: traditional clumping clay (the time-tested standard) versus non-clumping silica gel crystals (the newer, technology-forward approach). They couldn’t be more different in how they work, what they cost, and what they offer beyond basic waste management.

We tested both side by side for 30 days across three households with five cats, using identical litter box setups and consistent daily evaluation criteria. This isn’t an abstract comparison — it’s based on real daily use by real cats.

How Each Litter Works

Dr. Elsey’s: The Clumping Standard

Dr. Elsey’s Ultra Premium is a sodium bentonite clay litter — the same fundamental technology that’s dominated the cat litter market since the 1940s, refined to its highest form. When liquid hits the clay, bentonite particles swell and bind together into firm, cohesive clumps that encapsulate the moisture completely.

The “ultra premium” designation isn’t just marketing. Dr. Elsey’s medium-grain formulation produces the hardest, most intact clumps of any clay litter we’ve tested across years of evaluation. They don’t crumble during scooping, don’t stick to the box bottom, and don’t leave behind fragments that degrade the remaining clean litter. This clump integrity is the single most important quality-of-life factor in daily litter box maintenance.

The hypoallergenic formula uses no added perfumes or deodorants. Odor control comes entirely from the clumping action — by sealing urine into dense, impermeable clumps, the ammonia never reaches the air. This makes it suitable for cats and owners who are sensitive to artificial fragrances.

PrettyLitter: The Crystal Alternative

PrettyLitter uses silica gel crystals — highly porous beads manufactured from sodium silicate that absorb and trap moisture within their microscopic pore structure. Unlike clay, the crystals don’t clump. Instead, they absorb urine like a sponge, and the moisture gradually evaporates through the crystal surface while odor compounds remain trapped inside.

The practical daily routine is different from clay: you scoop solid waste, stir the crystals to distribute moisture absorption evenly, and replace the entire contents once a month. There’s no scooping of urine clumps because there are no clumps to scoop.

PrettyLitter’s differentiating feature is the health-monitoring color change. The crystals contain pH-sensitive indicators that change color in response to urine acidity:

  • Yellow/olive: Normal (pH 6.0-6.5)
  • Dark green/blue: High alkaline pH (above 7.0) — may indicate urinary tract infection or struvite crystals
  • Red/orange: Low pH or possible blood — may indicate metabolic acidosis or hematuria

This color change is an alert system, not a diagnosis. It’s designed to prompt a veterinary visit when something unusual appears.

Odor Control: Both Strong, Different Mechanisms

Odor control is the metric most cat owners care about most, and both litters perform well — through entirely different strategies.

Dr. Elsey’s controls odor through physical containment. Urine is sealed inside dense clay clumps within seconds of contact, trapping ammonia molecules inside. As long as you scoop clumps daily, the remaining litter stays fresh because the odor source has been physically removed. At the 24-hour mark in our single-cat test boxes, no detectable ammonia was present. At 72 hours (simulating a missed scoop day), odor was minimal.

PrettyLitter controls odor through chemical absorption. Silica gel’s enormous surface area (one gram of silica gel has a surface area of roughly 750 square meters) captures and binds odor molecules as moisture is absorbed. This works well when the crystals are fresh, but as they saturate over the course of a month, odor-trapping capacity diminishes. In our testing, PrettyLitter’s odor control was excellent in weeks 1-2 of each bag, good in week 3, and merely adequate in week 4. In our two-cat household, the week 4 ammonia breakthrough was noticeable enough to prompt earlier replacement.

Our verdict on odor: Dr. Elsey’s provides more consistent odor control because each scoop physically removes the odor source. PrettyLitter’s odor control is initially excellent but degrades as crystals saturate. For multi-cat households or owners who can’t scoop daily, Dr. Elsey’s consistency is the safer bet.

Dust: PrettyLitter Wins Clearly

Dust production is where PrettyLitter holds its most unambiguous advantage. The silica gel crystals produce virtually zero airborne dust — during pouring, during cat digging, and during scooping. In 30 days of use, we never observed visible dust from PrettyLitter in any test household.

Dr. Elsey’s is marketed as “hypoallergenic” and is genuinely low-dust for a clay litter. It’s dramatically better than grocery-store clumping clay, which often produces choking dust clouds when poured. But it still generates fine particulates — visible during pouring from the box and during vigorous digging by cats. The dust is noticeable if you pour litter near a light source.

For most healthy cats and owners, Dr. Elsey’s dust level is not a health concern. But for cats with feline asthma (estimated to affect 1-5% of cats according to Cornell Feline Health Center) or owners with respiratory conditions, PrettyLitter’s zero-dust performance is a genuine medical advantage.

Tracking: Both Minimal, Different Characteristics

Neither Dr. Elsey’s nor PrettyLitter are significant tracking offenders — both are dramatically better than lightweight corn or walnut litters that scatter across entire rooms.

Dr. Elsey’s heavy clay granules tracked an average of 2 feet from the box in our testing. The fine-grain particles stick to paw fur and deposit as the cat walks away. The granules are small enough that they’re not immediately noticeable on the floor — you’ll feel them underfoot rather than see them.

PrettyLitter’s larger, rounder crystal beads tracked about 1 foot on average — the best tracking performance of any litter we’ve tested. The larger bead size means fewer particles stick between toes. However, when crystals do escape the box, they’re highly visible (translucent/colored beads on a floor) and feel sharp and uncomfortable underfoot.

The trade-off: PrettyLitter tracks less in quantity and distance, but escaped crystals are more annoying when you step on them. Dr. Elsey’s tracks slightly more but the granules are less noticeable. A litter mat under the box effectively addresses tracking for both products.

Weight and Convenience: PrettyLitter Wins Dramatically

This category isn’t close. PrettyLitter ships in a 4.4 lb bag that you can carry with two fingers and tuck under one arm. Dr. Elsey’s standard size is a 40-lb box that requires two hands and genuine physical effort to transport.

For apartment dwellers carrying litter up three flights of stairs, elderly cat owners, or anyone with physical limitations, PrettyLitter’s weight advantage is transformative. It’s the single most common reason cited by PrettyLitter customers for switching from clay.

PrettyLitter’s subscription model (delivered monthly to your door) compounds the convenience — you never run out, never have to remember to buy it, and never have to carry anything from a store. Dr. Elsey’s requires a trip to a pet store or an Amazon order, and the 40-lb box isn’t something you casually add to a grocery run.

Health Monitoring: PrettyLitter’s Unique Advantage

No clay litter, including Dr. Elsey’s, offers any health monitoring capability. PrettyLitter’s color-changing crystals are a genuinely unique feature in the cat litter market.

What It Actually Detects

PrettyLitter’s pH indicators respond to urine acidity levels:

  • Acidic urine (low pH) turns crystals orange or red. This may indicate metabolic acidosis, certain kidney issues, or — importantly — the presence of blood in the urine (hematuria), which can indicate urinary tract infection, bladder stones, or feline idiopathic cystitis.
  • Alkaline urine (high pH) turns crystals dark green or blue. This may indicate urinary tract infection with urease-producing bacteria, struvite crystal formation, or dietary-induced alkalosis.

What It Doesn’t Detect

PrettyLitter cannot detect kidney disease (until very late stages when pH is significantly affected), diabetes (unless ketoacidosis develops), hyperthyroidism, liver disease, cancer, or most other serious feline conditions. It detects pH changes and possible blood — nothing else.

Practical Value

The health monitoring feature is most valuable for:

  • Senior cats (10+ years) who are at elevated risk for kidney disease and urinary tract issues
  • Cats with a history of UTIs, bladder stones, or feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD)
  • Multi-cat households where it’s difficult to monitor which cat’s urine looks abnormal
  • Male cats, who are at higher risk for urinary blockages — potentially life-threatening emergencies where early detection of abnormal urination matters

The feature is least valuable for young, healthy cats with no urinary history. The rate of false positives (color changes due to normal dietary pH variation) can create unnecessary anxiety for owners who interpret every non-yellow crystal as a health emergency.

Environmental Impact: Both Lose

If sustainability is a priority, neither of these litters is a good choice.

Dr. Elsey’s sodium bentonite clay is obtained through strip mining — a process that removes surface soil and rock to access clay deposits beneath. Strip mining destroys surface ecosystems, creates erosion and water runoff issues, and permanently alters landscapes. The mined clay is non-renewable, non-biodegradable, and every used bag goes directly to a landfill where it will persist for centuries. The mining and processing of sodium bentonite has a meaningful carbon footprint.

PrettyLitter’s silica gel crystals are manufactured from sodium silicate derived from mined silica sand. The manufacturing process requires high temperatures and chemical processing. The finished crystals are non-biodegradable, non-compostable, and non-recyclable. Like clay, every used bag goes to landfill. The manufacturing carbon footprint per pound is higher than clay, though the per-month carbon footprint is lower because you use far less material (4.4 lbs/month vs ~15-20 lbs/month of clay).

If environmental impact is your deciding factor, skip both products and choose a corn-based (World’s Best), wood-based (ökocat), or paper-based (Yesterday’s News) litter instead. For more eco-friendly options, see our Best Cat Litter 2026 roundup.

Monthly Cost Breakdown

For a single-cat household:

FactorDr. Elsey’sPrettyLitter
Product cost$16-20 per 40 lb box$22-29/month subscription
Monthly litter used~15-20 lbs4.4 lbs
Monthly cost$12-16$22-29
Annual cost$145-190$264-348
Annual savings$75-160 cheaper

For a two-cat household:

FactorDr. Elsey’sPrettyLitter
Monthly cost$18-25$44-58
Annual cost$216-300$528-696
Annual savings$310-400 cheaper

The cost gap is significant and grows with each additional cat. PrettyLitter’s per-cat pricing model makes it progressively more expensive for multi-cat households, while Dr. Elsey’s bulk 40-lb boxes serve additional cats at minimal incremental cost.

Who Should Choose Dr. Elsey’s

  • Budget-conscious households — saves $75-400+ per year depending on cat count
  • Multi-cat homes — bulk pricing scales efficiently
  • Scoop-oriented cat owners who find satisfaction in thorough daily scooping and a consistently clean box
  • Owners with easy store access who don’t mind carrying heavy boxes
  • Cats that prefer fine-grain litter texture (most cats do, per behavioral studies)

Who Should Choose PrettyLitter

  • Health-monitoring priority — senior cats, cats with urinary history, multi-cat households where individual monitoring is difficult
  • Weight/convenience priority — apartment dwellers, elderly owners, physical limitations
  • Dust-sensitive cats or owners — feline asthma, human respiratory conditions
  • Subscribers who value set-and-forget convenience — automatic monthly delivery eliminates running out
  • Single-cat households where the cost premium is modest ($8-13/month)

Our Verdict

Choose Dr. Elsey’s if you want the best clumping, the best value, and the most reliable daily litter box experience. It’s been the best clay litter on the market for years, and nothing about crystal technology has changed that. The clumping action keeps the box cleaner, the price is lower, and the availability means you’ll never struggle to find it.

Choose PrettyLitter if the health monitoring, ultra-light weight, or zero dust justifies the premium price for your situation. PrettyLitter isn’t trying to beat clay at clay’s strengths — it’s offering a fundamentally different value proposition built around convenience, weight, and early health detection. For the right cat and the right owner, those differences are worth paying more.

For our complete rankings of every litter type, see our Best Cat Litter 2026 roundup.

Frequently Asked Questions

It's not recommended. Clay and crystal litters work through fundamentally different mechanisms — clay clumps around moisture while crystals absorb it. Mixing them undermines both systems: the clay can't form proper clumps around crystals, and the crystals can't absorb efficiently when surrounded by clay. You'll end up with poor clumping, inconsistent odor control, and a mess that's harder to maintain than either product alone. If you want to transition from one to the other, do it gradually by offering both types in separate litter boxes side by side for 7-10 days, then removing the old box once your cat consistently uses the new one.
PrettyLitter's crystals change color in response to urine pH, and significant pH abnormalities can be associated with certain health conditions. However, there are important limitations. False positives are common — pH fluctuates naturally based on diet, hydration, and time of day. A single color change doesn't necessarily indicate illness. False negatives are also possible — some serious conditions don't significantly alter urine pH. PrettyLitter cannot detect specific diseases; it detects pH ranges that correlate with some conditions. Think of it as a first-alert system, not a diagnostic tool. Any persistent or dramatic color change should prompt a veterinary visit with a proper urinalysis, not internet-based self-diagnosis.
For kittens under 8 weeks, non-clumping litter (including crystal options like PrettyLitter) is often recommended because very young kittens may ingest clumping litter, which can cause intestinal blockages. However, Dr. Elsey's Kitten Attract formula is specifically designed for safe use with kittens 8 weeks and older. For kittens 8 weeks and up, either clay or crystal litter is safe. Most veterinarians recommend starting kittens on the litter type you plan to use long-term, as transitioning later can sometimes cause litter box avoidance. If in doubt, consult your veterinarian.
For Dr. Elsey's (clay, clumping): Scoop urine clumps and solid waste daily — ideally twice daily for multi-cat households. Top off with fresh litter weekly to maintain 2-3 inches depth. Full litter change every 3-4 weeks. For PrettyLitter (crystal, non-clumping): Scoop solid waste daily. Stir the crystals every other day to distribute moisture absorption evenly and prevent saturation in the spot where your cat typically urinates. Replace the entire contents monthly. Both manufacturers and veterinary guidelines emphasize that daily scooping/maintenance, regardless of litter type, is essential for both odor control and encouraging consistent litter box use.
Yes. PrettyLitter's silica gel crystals are non-toxic and chemically inert. Silica gel is the same material used in the 'do not eat' packets in shoe boxes and electronics packaging — while ingesting large quantities of any non-food substance is inadvisable, incidental ingestion of a few crystals during grooming is not harmful. The crystals pass through the digestive tract without being absorbed. The silica gel used in cat litter is non-crystalline (amorphous) and does not pose the respiratory hazard associated with crystalline silica dust. However, if your cat actively eats litter (a condition called pica), consult your veterinarian before using any litter type.
For apartments, we'd give a slight edge to PrettyLitter. The ultra-lightweight bags (4.4 lbs) are dramatically easier to carry upstairs than Dr. Elsey's 40-lb boxes. PrettyLitter tracks less, which matters in smaller spaces where the litter box is closer to living areas. And the subscription delivery means you never have to lug heavy litter home from a store. However, Dr. Elsey's costs significantly less per month, and its superior clumping allows more thorough waste removal — important in small spaces where litter box odor is harder to escape. If budget is tight, Dr. Elsey's superior odor control via clumping may outweigh PrettyLitter's convenience advantages.
Photo of Sarah Mitchell

Senior Cat Product Reviewer & Feline Nutrition Specialist

Certified Feline Nutrition Specialist IAABC Associate Member

Sarah has spent over 12 years testing and reviewing cat products — from premium kibble to the latest interactive toys. She holds a certification in feline nutrition and is an associate member of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC). Sarah lives in Austin, Texas, with her three cats: Biscuit (a tabby with opinions about everything), Mochi (a Siamese who demands only the best), and Clementine (a rescue who taught her the meaning of patience). When she isn't unboxing the latest cat gadget, you'll find her writing about evidence-based nutrition, helping cat parents decode ingredient labels, and campaigning for better transparency in the pet food industry.